Ace HOSA Dental Terms Quiz 2025 – Drill Your Way to Dentistry Success!

Pericementitis refers specifically to the inflammation of the periapical area surrounding the root of a tooth, particularly affecting the periodontal ligament and the bony structures that hold the teeth in place. This condition is typically associated with trauma or infection and can result from periodontal disease or abscess formation.

Understanding the context of the other options helps clarify the accuracy of the selected answer. An infection of the gum tissue pertains more closely to conditions like gingivitis or periodontitis, which focus primarily on the gum rather than the supportive structures. The decay of tooth enamel describes caries, which affects the tooth structure itself, and wear of dental fillings relates to the degradation of restorative materials rather than an inflammatory process. Hence, the precise definition of pericementitis aligns with the chosen answer, which accurately encapsulates the condition involving inflammation in the area surrounding the tooth roots.

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