HOSA Dental Terminology Practice

What does oral pathology mainly deal with?

1. Herpes simplex of the lip

2. Diagnosis of oral diseases

3. Surgical excision of tissues

4. Inflammation of the tongue

The correct answer is: Diagnosis of oral diseases

Oral pathology primarily focuses on the diagnosis and study of diseases affecting the oral cavity and surrounding structures. This encompasses a wide range of conditions, including infections, tumors, and developmental abnormalities. By emphasizing diagnosis, oral pathology plays a crucial role in identifying the underlying causes of oral diseases, which can lead to appropriate treatment strategies. While herpes simplex of the lip, inflammation of the tongue, and surgical excision of tissues are all relevant to oral health, these topics fall under the broader umbrella of oral pathology rather than defining it. Oral pathology is fundamentally about understanding the mechanisms, effects, and diagnoses of these various conditions, making it central to the field of dentistry and the overall management of oral health.